Get the Right Food for Your Hydroponic Plants

If you want to grow the best plants possible in your hydroponic garden, you need to start with the right nutrients. Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium are three of the most important hydroponic nutrients. However, there are lots more. Magnesium, iron, calcium and several others are also essential for the healthy growth of hydroponic plants.

During normal growth, your plants go through a predictable cycle. Hydroponic nutrients work to help your plants develop faster and better in each stage of their growth. This requires the use of different hydroponic nutrients at different stages if you wish to maximize your crop.

Some people like to make their own hydroponic nutrients. For hydroponic gardeners with a lot of experience, this can work well. But if you’re a beginner at hydroponics, you should consider using a special nutrients kit.

You can find pre-made solutions that will give your plants the nutrients they need in the right quantities. A lot of testing and research has gone into the development of these commercially available nutrients. They’re designed to cater to your plants’ growth needs.

It’s critical to administer the correct amount when you’re hydroponic gardening. At various times throughout their growth cycle, plants will require differing quantities of nutrients. The nutrients contained in the solution that you give to your plants must have the right balance.

Plants that are grown hydroponically are more susceptible to varying nutrient levels. Feeding your plants nutrients in amounts over those that are recommended can be deadly. Your plants might die off, or simply not grow to their full potential. They’re not capable of self regulating like plants in soil-based gardens can. Since the roots are immersed in water, they are unable to get rid of the excess nutrients.

It’s important to keep a close eye on the pH level of the water when you’re using nutrient solutions. It should be kept as near to neutral as possible. While the nutrients are being taken up by the plant, the water becomes more alkaline. You can neutralize it by adding a bit of sulfuric acid. If the water is too acidic, use sodium hydroxide to restore it to a neutral pH. A pH testing kit is essential in order to correctly monitor the levels.

Water and temperature conditions are important factors, as well. When feeding nutrient solutions to your plants, make sure it’s at room temperature. The water should be maintained at room temperature as well. This will help the plants to absorb the nutrients properly.

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1 Comment so far

  1. Hydroponic Guru on January 12th, 2010

    You do NOT use sodium hydroxide to adjust pH in hydroponics because sodium kills the plant. You use potassium hydroxide instead. Please don’t misguide newbies. Thanks.

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